Notas:
1. Diante do sucesso que as listas de livros indicados pelo 4chan/leftypol/wizchan trazem pro blogspot, decidi ir para o /lit/ do 4chan novamente e trazer uma lista de autores e livros indicados pelos e/lit/ists (usuários do /lit/ do 4chan). Caso tenham interesse, leiam meu ensaio de horror epistemológico de esoterismo channer (https://cadaverminimal.blogspot.com/2025/10/homo-est-spectaculum-hominis.html) que tem mais de 4.500 visualizações;
2. Essa lista teve o mesmo método que usei nas anteriores:
https://cadaverminimal.blogspot.com/search/label/Nota%20de%20Pesquisa%20%28NDP%29?m=0
(Decidi linkar a série toda para ficar mais fácil)
3. Isto é, transformei o fio em PDF e pedi para uma IA extrair os autores e obras;
4. Mantive os nomes e os títulos como estavam para facilitar o encontro das versões que os e/lit/ists usaram.
> Critério de agrupamento:
> - Autores cuja obra principal foi escrita entre o século –VIII e V d.C. → Antiguidade Clássica
> - Séculos VI–XV → Idade Média e fim da Antiguidade
> - Séculos XVI–XVIII → Renascimento, Reforma e Iluminismo
> - Século XIX → 1801–1900
> - Século XX → 1901–2000
> - Quando há dúvida (ex: autores do século I d.C.), usa-se o auge de sua produção.
Antiquity (c. 8th century BCE – 5th century CE)
1. Homer — Iliad, Odyssey
2. The Old Testament
3. Aeschylus — Tragedies
4. Sophocles — Tragedies
5. Herodotus — History (of the Persian Wars)
6. Euripides — Tragedies (esp. Medea, The Hippolytus, The Bacchae)
7. Thucydides — *History of the Peloponnesian War*
8. Hippocrates — Medical writings
9. Aristophanes — Comedies (esp. The Clouds, The Birds, The Frogs)
10. Plato — Dialogues
11. Aristotle — Works
12. Epicurus — Letter to Herodotus, Letter to Menoeceus
13. Euclid — Elements (esp. On Geometry)
14. Archimedes — Works
15. Apollonius of Perga — On Conic Sections
16. Cicero — Works
17. Lucretius — On the Nature of Things
18. Virgil — Works
19. Horace — Works
20. Livy — History of Rome
21. Ovid — (esp. Metamorphoses)
22. Plutarch — Lives, Moralia
23. Tacitus — Histories, Annals, Agricola, Germania
24. Nicomachus of Gerasa — Introduction to Arithmetic
25. Epictetus — Discourses, Encheiridion
26. Ptolemy — Almagest
27. Lucian — Works
28. Marcus Aurelius — Meditations
29. Galen — On the Natural Faculties
30. The New Testament
31. Plotinus — The Enneads
> Total: 31 itens
Middle Ages & Late Antiquity (6th – 15th century CE)
32. St. Augustine — Works
33. The Song of Roland
34. The Nibelungenlied
35. The Saga of Burnt Njal
36. St. Thomas Aquinas — Summa Theologica
37. Dante Alighieri — The Divine Comedy
38. Geoffrey Chaucer — (esp. Troilus and Criseyde*, *Canterbury Tales)
39. Leonardo da Vinci — Notebooks
> Total: 8 itens
> (Nota: Da Vinci é tecnicamente Renascimento, mas sua obra escrita pertence ao fim do século XV — incluído aqui por convenção de transição)
Renaissance, Reformation & Enlightenment (16th – 18th century)
40. Niccolò Machiavelli — The Prince Discourses on the First Ten Books of Livy
41. Desiderius Erasmus — The Praise of Folly
42. Nicolaus Copernicus — On the Revolutions of the Heavenly Spheres
43. Sir Thomas More — Utopia
44. Martin Luther — Three Treatises, Table-Talk
45. François Rabelais — Gargantua and Pantagruel
46. John Calvin — Institutes of the Christian Religion
47. Michel de Montaigne — Essays
48. William Gilbert — On the Loadstone and Magnetic Bodies
49. Miguel de Cervantes — Don Quixote
50. Edmund Spenser — Prothalamion, The Faerie Queene
51. Francis Bacon — Essays, Advancement of Learning, Novum Organum
52. William Shakespeare — Works
53. Galileo Galilei — The Starry Messenger, Dialogues Concerning Two New Sciences
54. Johannes Kepler — Epitome of Copernican Astronomy
55. William Harvey — On the Motion of the Heart and Blood...
56. Thomas Hobbes — The Leviathan
57. René Descartes — Rules for the Direction of the Mind, Discourse on Method, etc.
58. John Milton — Works
59. Molière — Comedies
60. Blaise Pascal — The Provincial Letters, Pensées
61. Christiaan Huygens — Treatise on Light
62. Benedict de Spinoza — Ethics
63. John Locke — Letter Concerning Toleration, Essay Concerning Human Understanding, etc.
64. Jean Baptiste Racine — Tragedies
65. Isaac Newton — Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy, Optics
66. Gottfried Wilhelm von Leibniz — Discourse on Metaphysics, Monadology, etc.
67. Daniel Defoe — Robinson Crusoe
68. Jonathan Swift — Gulliver’s Travels, A Modest Proposal, etc.
69. William Congreve — The Way of the World
70. George Berkeley — Principles of Human Knowledge
71. Alexander Pope — Essay on Criticism, Essay on Man
72. Charles de Secondat, Baron de Montesquieu — Persian Letters, Spirit of Laws
73. Voltaire — Candide, Letters on the English
74. Henry Fielding — Joseph Andrews, Tom Jones
75. Samuel Johnson — The Vanity of Human Wishes, Dictionary, Rasselas, etc.
76. David Hume — Treatise of Human Nature, An Inquiry Concerning Human Understanding
77. Jean Jacques Rousseau — On the Origin of Inequality, The Social Contract, Emile
78. Laurence Sterne — Tristram Shandy
79. Adam Smith — The Wealth of Nations, The Theory of Moral Sentiments
80. Immanuel Kant — Critique of Pure Reason, Critique of Judgment, Perpetual Peace, etc.
81. Edward Gibbon — The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire
82. James Boswell — Journal, Life of Samuel Johnson LL.D.
83. Antoine Laurent Lavoisier — Elements of Chemistry
> Total: 44 itens
19th Century (1801–1900)
84. John Jay, James Madison, Alexander Hamilton — Federalist Papers (etc.)
85. Jeremy Bentham — Introduction to the Principles of Morals and Legislation
86. Johann Wolfgang von Goethe — Faust, Poetry and Truth
87. Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier — Analytical Theory of Heat
88. Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel — Phenomenology of Spirit, Philosophy of Right
89. William Wordsworth — Poems
90. Samuel Taylor Coleridge — Poems
91. Jane Austen — Pride and Prejudice, Emma
92. Karl von Clausewitz — On War
93. Stendhal — The Red and the Black, On Love
94. George Gordon, Lord Byron — Don Juan
95. Arthur Schopenhauer — Studies in Pessimism
96. Michael Faraday — Chemical History of a Candle
97. Charles Lyell — Principles of Geology
98. Auguste Comte — The Positive Philosophy
99. Honoré de Balzac — Père Goriot, Eugénie Grandet
100. Ralph Waldo Emerson — Representative Men, Essays, Journal
101. Nathaniel Hawthorne — The Scarlet Letter
102. Alexis de Tocqueville — Democracy in America
103. John Stuart Mill — On Liberty, Utilitarianism, Autobiography, etc.
104. Charles Darwin — The Origin of Species, The Descent of Man
105. Charles Dickens — Works
106. Claude Bernard — Introduction to the Study of Experimental Medicine
107. Henry David Thoreau — Civil Disobedience, Walden
108. Karl Marx — Capital (with Communist Manifesto)
109. George Eliot — Middlemarch
110. Herman Melville — Moby-Dick, Billy Budd
111. Fyodor Dostoevsky — Crime and Punishment, The Idiot, The Brothers Karamazov
112. Gustave Flaubert — Madame Bovary, Three Stories
113. Henrik Ibsen — Works
114. Leo Tolstoy — War and Peace, Anna Karenina, What is Art?
115. Mark Twain — Huckleberry Finn, The Mysterious Stranger
> Total: 32 itens
20th Century (1901–2000)
116. William James — The Principles of Psychology, Pragmatism
117. Henry James — The Ambassadors, The American
118. Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche — Thus Spoke Zarathustra, Beyond Good and Evil, etc.
119. Jules Henri Poincaré — Science and Hypothesis
120. Sigmund Freud — The Interpretation of Dreams, Civilization and Its Discontents
121. George Bernard Shaw — Plays (esp. Pygmalion, Saint Joan)
122. Max Planck — Origin and Development of the Quantum Theory, Where is Science Going?
123. Henri Bergson — Time and Free Will, Creative Evolution
124. John Dewey — How We Think, Democracy and Education
125. Alfred North Whitehead — Science and the Modern World, Adventures of Ideas
126. George Santayana — The Life of. Reason, Skepticism and Animal Faith
127. Nikolai Lenin — The State and Revolution
128. Marcel Proust — Remembrance of Things Past
129. Bertrand Russell — The Problems of Philosophy, Human Knowledge
130. Thomas Mann — The Magic Mountain, Joseph and His Brothers
131. Albert Einstein — The Meaning of Relativity, The Evolution of Physics
132. James Joyce — "The Dead", Ulysses
133. Jacques Maritain — Art and Scholasticism, True Humanism
134. Franz Kafka — The Castle, The Trial
135. Arnold Toynbee — Civilization on Trial
136. Jean-Paul Sartre — Nausea, Being and Nothingness
137. Aleksandr I. Solzhenitsyn — The First Circle, Cancer Ward
> Total: 22 itens
Resumo por Período
| Período | Itens |
|--------|-------|
| Antiquity | 31 |
| Middle Ages | 8 |
| Renaissance–Enlightenment| 44 |
| 19th Century | 32 |
| 20th Century | 22 |
| Total| 137 |
